implements user granting roles to other users

src/main/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/rbac/rbacgrant/RbacGrantController.java

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public class RbacGrantController implements RbacgrantsApi {
         final var uri =
             MvcUriComponentsBuilder.fromController(getClass())
                 .path("/api/rbac-grants/{roleUuid}")
-                .buildAndExpand(body.getRoleUuid())
+                .buildAndExpand(body.getGrantedRoleUuid())
                 .toUri();
         return ResponseEntity.created(uri).build();
     }

src/main/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/rbac/rbacgrant/RbacGrantEntity.java

@@ -18,24 +18,27 @@ import java.util.UUID;
 @NoArgsConstructor
 @AllArgsConstructor
 public class RbacGrantEntity {
+    @Column(name = "grantedbyroleidname", updatable = false, insertable = false)
+    private String grantedByRoleIdName;
+
+    @Column(name = "grantedroleidname", updatable = false, insertable = false)
+    private String grantedRoleIdName;
 
     @Column(name = "username", updatable = false, insertable = false)
-    private String userName;
+    private String granteeUserName;
 
-    @Column(name = "roleidname", updatable = false, insertable = false)
-    private String roleIdName;
-
-    private boolean managed;
     private boolean assumed;
-    private boolean empowered;
+
+    @Column(name = "grantedbyroleuuid", updatable = false, insertable = false)
+    private UUID grantedByRoleUuid;
+
+    @Id
+    @Column(name = "grantedroleuuid")
+    private UUID grantedRoleUuid;
 
     @Id
     @Column(name = "useruuid")
-    private UUID userUuid;
+    private UUID granteeUserUuid;
-
-    @Id
-    @Column(name = "roleuuid")
-    private UUID roleUuid;
 
     @Column(name = "objecttable", updatable = false, insertable = false)
     private String objectTable;
@@ -46,15 +49,12 @@ public class RbacGrantEntity {
     @Column(name = "objectidname", updatable = false, insertable = false)
     private String objectIdName;
 
-    @Column(name = "roletype", updatable = false, insertable = false)
+    @Column(name = "grantedroletype", updatable = false, insertable = false)
     @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
-    private RbacRoleType roleType;
+    private RbacRoleType grantedRoleType;
 
     public String toDisplay() {
-        return "grant( " + userName + " -> " + roleIdName + ": " +
+        return "{ grant " + (assumed ? "assumed " : "") +
-            (managed ? "managed " : "") +
+            "role " + grantedRoleIdName + " to user " + granteeUserName + " by role " + grantedByRoleIdName + " }";
-            (assumed ? "assumed " : "") +
-            (empowered ? "empowered " : "") +
-            ")";
     }
 }

src/main/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/rbac/rbacgrant/RbacGrantId.java

@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ import java.util.UUID;
 @NoArgsConstructor
 public class RbacGrantId implements Serializable {
 
-    private UUID userUuid;
+    private UUID granteeUserUuid;
-    private UUID roleUuid;
+    private UUID grantedRoleUuid;
 }

src/main/resources/api-definition/rbac-grant-schemas.yaml

@@ -6,16 +6,14 @@ components:
         RbacGrant:
             type: object
             properties:
-                userUuid:
-                    type: string
-                    format: uuid
-                roleUuid:
-                    type: string
-                    format: uuid
                 assumed:
                     type: boolean
-                empowered:
+                grantedRoleUuid:
-                    type: boolean
+                    type: string
+                    format: uuid
+                granteeUserUuid:
+                    type: string
+                    format: uuid
             required:
-                - userUuid
+                - grantedRoleUuid
-                - roleUuid
+                - granteeUserUuid

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-28-005-rbac-base.sql

@@ -353,11 +353,10 @@ $$;
  */
 create table RbacGrants
 (
+    grantedByRoleUuid   uuid references RbacRole (uuid) on delete cascade,
     ascendantUuid       uuid references RbacReference (uuid) on delete cascade,
     descendantUuid      uuid references RbacReference (uuid) on delete cascade,
-    managed        boolean not null default false, -- created by system (true) vs. user (false)
     assumed             boolean not null default true,  -- auto assumed (true) vs. needs assumeRoles (false)
-    empowered      boolean not null default false, -- true: allows grant+revoke for descendant role
     primary key (ascendantUuid, descendantUuid)
 );
 create index on RbacGrants (ascendantUuid);
@@ -463,8 +462,8 @@ begin
             perform assertReferenceType('permissionId (descendant)', permissionIds[i], 'RbacPermission');
 
             insert
-                into RbacGrants (ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, managed, assumed, empowered)
+                into RbacGrants (ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, assumed)
-                values (roleUuid, permissionIds[i], true, true, false)
+                values (roleUuid, permissionIds[i], true)
             on conflict do nothing; -- allow granting multiple times
         end loop;
 end;
@@ -476,13 +475,13 @@ begin
     perform assertReferenceType('superRoleId (ascendant)', superRoleId, 'RbacRole');
     perform assertReferenceType('subRoleId (descendant)', subRoleId, 'RbacRole');
 
-    if (isGranted(subRoleId, superRoleId)) then
+    if isGranted(subRoleId, superRoleId) then
         raise exception '[400] Cyclic role grant detected between % and %', subRoleId, superRoleId;
     end if;
 
     insert
-        into RbacGrants (ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, managed, assumed, empowered)
+        into RbacGrants (ascendantuuid, descendantUuid, assumed)
-        values (superRoleId, subRoleId, true, doAssume, false)
+        values (superRoleId, subRoleId, doAssume)
     on conflict do nothing; -- allow granting multiple times
 end; $$;
 
@@ -497,48 +496,6 @@ begin
     end if;
 end; $$;
 
-create or replace procedure grantRoleToUser(roleUuid uuid, userUuid uuid)
-    language plpgsql as $$
-begin
-    perform assertReferenceType('roleId (descendant)', roleUuid, 'RbacRole');
-    perform assertReferenceType('userId (ascendant)', userUuid, 'RbacUser');
-
-    insert
-        into RbacGrants (ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, managed, assumed, empowered)
-        values (userUuid, roleUuid, true, true, true);
-    -- TODO: What should happen on mupltiple grants? What if options are not the same?
-    -- on conflict do nothing; -- allow granting multiple times
-end; $$;
-
-/*
-    Attributes of a grant assignment.
- */
-create type RbacGrantOptions as
-(
-    managed   boolean, -- created by system (true) vs. user (false)
-    assumed   boolean, -- auto assumed (true) vs. needs assumeRoles (false)
-    empowered boolean  -- true: allows grant+revoke for descendant role
-);
-
-create or replace procedure grantRoleToUser(roleUuid uuid, userUuid uuid, grantOptions RbacGrantOptions)
-    language plpgsql as $$
-begin
-    perform assertReferenceType('roleId (descendant)', roleUuid, 'RbacRole');
-    perform assertReferenceType('userId (ascendant)', userUuid, 'RbacUser');
-
-    if not isGranted(currentSubjectIds(), roleUuid) then
-        raise exception '[403] Access to role uuid % forbidden for %', roleUuid, currentSubjects();
-    end if;
-
-    insert
-        into RbacGrants (ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, managed, assumed, empowered)
-        values (userUuid, roleUuid, grantOptions.managed, grantOptions.assumed, grantOptions.empowered);
-    -- TODO: What should happen on mupltiple grants? What if options are not the same?
-    --      Most powerful or latest grant wins? What about managed?
-    -- on conflict do nothing; -- allow granting multiple times
-end; $$;
---//
-
 -- ============================================================================
 --changeset rbac-base-QUERY-ACCESSIBLE-OBJECT-UUIDS:1 endDelimiter:--//
 -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-28-006-rbac-current.sql

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ begin
     if (currentUser is null or currentUser = '') then
         raise exception '[401] hsadminng.currentUser must be defined, please use "SET LOCAL ...;"';
     end if;
+    raise debug 'currentUser: %', currentUser;
     return currentUser;
 end; $$;
 

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-28-007-rbac-user-grant.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+--liquibase formatted sql
+
+-- ============================================================================
+--changeset rbac-user-grant-GRANT-ROLE-TO-USER:1 endDelimiter:--//
+-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+create or replace function assumedRoleUuid()
+    returns uuid
+    stable leakproof
+    language plpgsql as $$
+declare
+    currentSubjectUuids uuid[];
+begin
+    -- exactly one role must be assumed, not none not more than one
+    if cardinality(assumedRoles()) <> 1 then
+        raise exception '[400] Granting roles to user is only possible if exactly one role is assumed, given: %', assumedRoles();
+    end if;
+
+    currentSubjectUuids := currentSubjectIds();
+    return currentSubjectUuids[1];
+end; $$;
+
+create or replace procedure grantRoleToUserUnchecked(grantedByRoleUuid uuid, roleUuid uuid, userUuid uuid, doAssume boolean = true)
+    language plpgsql as $$
+begin
+    perform assertReferenceType('grantingRoleUuid', grantedByRoleUuid, 'RbacRole');
+    perform assertReferenceType('roleId (descendant)', roleUuid, 'RbacRole');
+    perform assertReferenceType('userId (ascendant)', userUuid, 'RbacUser');
+
+    insert
+        into RbacGrants (grantedByRoleUuid, ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, assumed)
+        values (grantedByRoleUuid, userUuid, roleUuid, doAssume);
+    -- TODO: What should happen on mupltiple grants? What if options are not the same?
+    --      Most powerful or latest grant wins? What about managed?
+    -- on conflict do nothing; -- allow granting multiple times
+end; $$;
+
+create or replace procedure grantRoleToUser(grantedByRoleUuid uuid, grantedRoleUuid uuid, userUuid uuid, doAssume boolean = true)
+    language plpgsql as $$
+begin
+    perform assertReferenceType('grantingRoleUuid', grantedByRoleUuid, 'RbacRole');
+    perform assertReferenceType('grantedRoleUuid (descendant)', grantedRoleUuid, 'RbacRole');
+    perform assertReferenceType('userUuid (ascendant)', userUuid, 'RbacUser');
+
+    if NOT isGranted(currentSubjectIds(), grantedByRoleUuid) then
+        raise exception '[403] Access to granted-by-role % forbidden for %', grantedByRoleUuid, currentSubjects();
+    end if;
+
+    if NOT isGranted(grantedByRoleUuid, grantedRoleUuid) then
+        raise exception '[403] Access to granted role % forbidden for %', grantedRoleUuid, currentSubjects();
+    end if;
+
+    insert
+        into RbacGrants (grantedByRoleUuid, ascendantUuid, descendantUuid, assumed)
+        values (grantedByRoleUuid, userUuid, grantedRoleUuid, doAssume);
+    -- TODO: What should happen on mupltiple grants? What if options are not the same?
+    --      Most powerful or latest grant wins? What about managed?
+    -- on conflict do nothing; -- allow granting multiple times
+end; $$;
+--//
+
+
+-- ============================================================================
+--changeset rbac-user-grant-REVOKE-ROLE-FROM-USER:1 endDelimiter:--//
+-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+create or replace procedure checkRevokeRoleFromUserPreconditions(grantedByRoleUuid uuid, grantedRoleUuid uuid, userUuid uuid)
+    language plpgsql as $$
+begin
+    perform assertReferenceType('grantedByRoleUuid', grantedByRoleUuid, 'RbacRole');
+    perform assertReferenceType('grantedRoleUuid (descendant)', grantedRoleUuid, 'RbacRole');
+    perform assertReferenceType('userUuid (ascendant)', userUuid, 'RbacUser');
+
+    if NOT isGranted(currentSubjectIds(), grantedByRoleUuid) then
+        raise exception '[403] Revoking role created by % is forbidden for %.', grantedByRoleUuid, currentSubjects();
+    end if;
+
+    if NOT isGranted(grantedByRoleUuid, grantedRoleUuid) then
+        raise exception '[403] Revoking role % is forbidden for %.', grantedRoleUuid, currentSubjects();
+    end if;
+
+    if NOT isGranted(currentSubjectIds(), grantedByRoleUuid) then
+        raise exception '[403] Revoking role granted by % is forbidden for %.', grantedByRoleUuid, currentSubjects();
+    end if;
+
+    if NOT isGranted(userUuid, grantedRoleUuid) then
+        raise exception '[404] No such grant found granted by % for user % to role %.', grantedByRoleUuid, userUuid, grantedRoleUuid;
+    end if;
+end; $$;
+
+create or replace procedure revokeRoleFromUser(grantedByRoleUuid uuid, grantedRoleUuid uuid, userUuid uuid)
+    language plpgsql as $$
+begin
+    call checkRevokeRoleFromUserPreconditions(grantedByRoleUuid, grantedRoleUuid, userUuid);
+
+    raise INFO 'delete from RbacGrants where ascendantUuid = % and descendantUuid = %', userUuid, grantedRoleUuid;
+    delete from RbacGrants as g
+       where g.ascendantUuid = userUuid and g.descendantUuid = grantedRoleUuid
+         and g.grantedByRoleUuid = revokeRoleFromUser.grantedByRoleUuid;
+end; $$;
+--/

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-28-008-rbac-views.sql

@@ -33,23 +33,25 @@ grant all privileges on rbacrole_rv to restricted;
  */
 drop view if exists rbacgrants_rv;
 create or replace view rbacgrants_rv as
-select userName, objectTable||'#'||objectIdName||'.'||roletype as roleIdName,
-       managed, assumed, empowered,
-       ascendantUuid as userUuid,
-       descendantUuid as roleUuid,
-       objectTable, objectUuid, objectIdName, roleType
     -- @formatter:off
+    select o.objectTable || '#' || findIdNameByObjectUuid(o.objectTable, o.uuid) || '.' || r.roletype as grantedByRoleIdName,
+           g.objectTable || '#' || g.objectIdName || '.' || g.roletype as grantedRoleIdName, g.userName, g.assumed,
+           g.grantedByRoleUuid, g.descendantUuid as grantedRoleUuid, g.ascendantUuid as userUuid,
+           g.objectTable, g.objectUuid, g.objectIdName, g.roleType as grantedRoleType
         from (
-             select g.*, u.name as userName, o.objecttable, r.objectuuid, r.roletype,
+             select g.grantedbyroleuuid, g.ascendantuuid, g.descendantuuid, g.assumed,
+                    u.name as userName, o.objecttable, r.objectuuid, r.roletype,
                     findIdNameByObjectUuid(o.objectTable, o.uuid) as objectIdName
                  from rbacgrants as g
                  join rbacrole as r on r.uuid = g.descendantUuid
                  join rbacobject o on o.uuid = r.objectuuid
                  join rbacuser u on u.uuid = g.ascendantuuid
                  where isGranted(currentSubjectIds(), r.uuid)
-         ) as unordered
+         ) as g
+        join RbacRole as r on r.uuid = grantedByRoleUuid
+        join RbacObject as o on o.uuid = r.objectUuid
+    order by grantedRoleIdName;
     -- @formatter:on
-    order by roleIdName;
 grant all privileges on rbacrole_rv to restricted;
 --//
 
@@ -67,15 +69,10 @@ create or replace function insertRbacGrant()
 declare
     newGrant RbacGrants_RV;
 begin
-    if new.managed then
+    call grantRoleToUser(assumedRoleUuid(), new.grantedRoleUuid, new.userUuid, new.assumed);
-        raise exception '[400] Managed grants cannot be inserted via RBacGrants_RV.';
-    end if;
-
-    call grantRoleToUser(new.roleUuid, new.userUuid,
-        ROW(false, new.assumed, new.empowered));
     select grv.*
         from RbacGrants_RV grv
-        where grv.userUuid=new.userUuid and grv.roleUuid=new.roleUuid
+        where grv.userUuid=new.userUuid and grv.grantedRoleUuid=new.grantedRoleUuid
         into newGrant;
     return newGrant;
 end; $$;
@@ -88,6 +85,33 @@ create trigger insertRbacGrant_Trigger
     on RbacGrants_rv
     for each row
 execute function insertRbacGrant();
+--/
+
+
+-- ============================================================================
+--changeset rbac-views-GRANTS-RV-DELETE-TRIGGER:1 endDelimiter:--//
+-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+    Instead of delete trigger function for RbacGrants_RV.
+ */
+create or replace function deleteRbacGrant()
+    returns trigger
+    language plpgsql as $$
+begin
+    call revokeRoleFromUser(assumedRoleUuid(), old.grantedRoleUuid, old.userUuid);
+    return null;
+end; $$;
+
+/*
+    Creates an instead of delete trigger for the RbacGrants_rv view.
+ */
+create trigger deleteRbacGrant_Trigger
+    instead of delete
+    on RbacGrants_rv
+    for each row
+execute function deleteRbacGrant();
+--/
 
 
 -- ============================================================================
@@ -220,3 +244,4 @@ begin
              ) xp;
     -- @formatter:on
 end; $$;
+--//

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-28-020-rbac-role-builder.sql

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ create or replace function withoutPermissions()
     language plpgsql
     strict as $$
 begin
-    return row (array[]::uuid[]);
+    return row (array []::uuid[]);
 end; $$;
 
 --//
@@ -167,7 +167,8 @@ create or replace function createRole(
     permissions RbacPermissions,
     superRoles RbacSuperRoles,
     subRoles RbacSubRoles = null,
-    users RbacUsers = null
+    users RbacUsers = null,
+    grantingRoleUuid uuid = null
 )
     returns uuid
     called on null input
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ begin
     if users is not null then
         foreach userUuid in array users.useruUids
             loop
-                call grantRoleToUser(roleUuid, userUuid);
+                call grantRoleToUserUnchecked(grantingRoleUuid, roleUuid, userUuid);
             end loop;
     end if;
 
@@ -210,26 +211,47 @@ end; $$;
 create or replace function createRole(
     roleDescriptor RbacRoleDescriptor,
     permissions RbacPermissions,
-    users RbacUsers = null
+    users RbacUsers = null,
+    grantingRoleUuid uuid = null
 )
     returns uuid
     called on null input
     language plpgsql as $$
 begin
-    return createRole(roleDescriptor, permissions, null, null, users);
+    return createRole(roleDescriptor, permissions, null, null, users, grantingRoleUuid);
 end; $$;
 
 create or replace function createRole(
     roleDescriptor RbacRoleDescriptor,
     permissions RbacPermissions,
     subRoles RbacSubRoles,
-    users RbacUsers = null
+    users RbacUsers = null,
+    grantingRoleUuid uuid = null
 )
     returns uuid
     called on null input
     language plpgsql as $$
 begin
-    return createRole(roleDescriptor, permissions, null, subRoles, users);
+    return createRole(roleDescriptor, permissions, null, subRoles, users, grantingRoleUuid);
 end; $$;
-
 --//
+
+-- =================================================================
+-- CREATE ROLE
+--changeset rbac-role-builder-GRANTED-BY-ROLE:1 endDelimiter:--//
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/*
+    Used in role-builder-DSL to convert a role descriptor to it's uuid
+    for use as `grantedByRoleUuid`.
+*/
+create or replace function grantedByRole(roleDescriptor RbacRoleDescriptor)
+    returns uuid
+    strict leakproof
+    language plpgsql as $$
+begin
+    return getRoleId(roledescriptor, 'fail');
+end; $$;
+--//
+
+

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-29-050-hs-base.sql

@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ do language plpgsql $$
         admins uuid ;
     begin
         admins = findRoleId(hostsharingAdmin());
-        call grantRoleToUser(admins, createRbacUser('mike@hostsharing.net'));
+        call grantRoleToUserUnchecked(admins, admins, createRbacUser('mike@hostsharing.net'));
-        call grantRoleToUser(admins, createRbacUser('sven@hostsharing.net'));
+        call grantRoleToUserUnchecked(admins, admins, createRbacUser('sven@hostsharing.net'));
     end;
 $$;
 --//

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-29-061-hs-customer-rbac.sql

@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ begin
         customerAdmin(NEW),
         grantingPermissions(forObjectUuid => NEW.uuid, permitOps => array ['view', 'add-package']),
         -- NO auto assume for customer owner to avoid exploding permissions for administrators
-        withUser(NEW.adminUserName, 'create') -- implicitly ignored if null
+        withUser(NEW.adminUserName, 'create'), -- implicitly ignored if null
+        grantedByRole(hostsharingAdmin())
         );
 
     -- allow the customer owner role (thus administrators) to assume the customer admin role

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-29-062-hs-customer-test-data.sql

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ begin
         loop
             currentTask = 'creating RBAC test customer #' || t;
             set local hsadminng.currentUser to 'mike@hostsharing.net';
-            set local hsadminng.assumedRoles = '';
+            set local hsadminng.assumedRoles to 'global#hostsharing.admin';
-            set local hsadminng.currentTask to currentTask;
+            execute format('set local hsadminng.currentTask to %L', currentTask);
 
             -- When a new customer is created,
             custReference = testCustomerReference(t);

src/main/resources/db/changelog/2022-07-29-070-hs-package-test-data.sql

@@ -11,30 +11,32 @@ create or replace procedure createPackageTestData(
     doCommitAfterEach boolean -- only for mass data creation outside of Liquibase
 )
     language plpgsql as $$
-    declare
+declare
     cust          customer;
+    custAdminUser varchar;
+    custAdminRole varchar;
     pacName       varchar;
     currentTask   varchar;
-        custAdmin       varchar;
     pac           package;
-    begin
+begin
     set hsadminng.currentUser to '';
 
     for cust in (select * from customer)
         loop
-                CONTINUE WHEN cust.reference < minCustomerReference;
+            continue when cust.reference < minCustomerReference;
 
             for t in 0..2
                 loop
                     pacName = cust.prefix || to_char(t, 'fm00');
                     currentTask = 'creating RBAC test package #' || pacName || ' for customer ' || cust.prefix || ' #' ||
                                   cust.uuid;
-                        raise notice 'task: %', currentTask;
 
-                        custAdmin = 'admin@' || cust.prefix || '.example.com';
+                    custAdminUser = 'admin@' || cust.prefix || '.example.com';
-                        set local hsadminng.currentUser to custAdmin;
+                    custAdminRole = 'customer#' || cust.prefix || '.admin';
-                        set local hsadminng.assumedRoles = '';
+                    execute format('set local hsadminng.currentUser to %L', custAdminUser);
-                        set local hsadminng.currentTask to currentTask;
+                    execute format('set local hsadminng.assumedRoles to %L', custAdminRole);
+                    execute format('set local hsadminng.currentTask to %L', currentTask);
+                    raise notice 'task: % by % as %', currentTask, custAdminUser, custAdminRole;
 
                     insert
                         into package (customerUuid, name, description)
@@ -42,8 +44,10 @@ create or replace procedure createPackageTestData(
                         returning * into pac;
 
                     call grantRoleToUser(
+                        getRoleId(customerAdmin(cust), 'fail'),
                         findRoleId(packageAdmin(pac)),
-                            createRbacUser(pacName || '@' || cust.prefix || '.example.com'));
+                        createRbacUser(pacName || '@' || cust.prefix || '.example.com'),
+                        true);
 
                 end loop;
         end loop;
@@ -51,7 +55,7 @@ create or replace procedure createPackageTestData(
     if doCommitAfterEach then
         commit;
     end if;
-    end;
+end ;
 $$;
 --//
 

src/main/resources/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml

@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ databaseChangeLog:
     - include:
         file: db/changelog/2022-07-28-006-rbac-current.sql
     - include:
-        file: db/changelog/2022-07-28-007-rbac-views.sql
+        file: db/changelog/2022-07-28-007-rbac-user-grant.sql
+    - include:
+        file: db/changelog/2022-07-28-008-rbac-views.sql
     - include:
         file: db/changelog/2022-07-28-020-rbac-role-builder.sql
     - include:

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/context/ContextIntegrationTests.java

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
+import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
 
 import javax.transaction.Transactional;
 
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
 @DataJpaTest
 @ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = Context.class)
+@DirtiesContext
 class ContextIntegrationTests {
 
     @Autowired

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/hs/hscustomer/CustomerRepositoryIntegrationTest.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
 import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException;
+import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
 
 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
 import javax.persistence.PersistenceException;
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
 @DataJpaTest
 @ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = { Context.class, CustomerRepository.class })
+@DirtiesContext
 class CustomerRepositoryIntegrationTest {
 
     @Autowired

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/hs/hspackage/PackageRepositoryIntegrationTest.java

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
 import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException;
+import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
 
 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
 import javax.transaction.Transactional;
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
 @DataJpaTest
 @ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = { Context.class, CustomerRepository.class })
+@DirtiesContext
 class PackageRepositoryIntegrationTest {
 
     @Autowired

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/rbac/rbacgrant/RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest.java

@@ -15,19 +15,22 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.web.server.LocalServerPort;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
-import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
 
 @SpringBootTest(
     webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT,
     classes = { HsadminNgApplication.class, JpaAttempt.class }
 )
 @Accepts({ "ROL:S(Schema)" })
+@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NEVER)
 class RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest {
 
     @LocalServerPort
@@ -57,23 +60,25 @@ class RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest {
 
         // given
         final var givenNewUserName = "test-user-" + RandomStringUtils.randomAlphabetic(8) + "@example.com";
-        final String givenPackageAdmin = "aaa00@aaa.example.com";
+        final String givenCurrentUserPackageAdmin = "aaa00@aaa.example.com";
+        final String givenAssumedRole = "package#aaa00.admin";
         final var givenOwnPackageAdminRole = "package#aaa00.admin";
+
         // when
         RestAssured // @formatter:off
             .given()
-                .header("current-user", givenPackageAdmin)
+                .header("current-user", givenCurrentUserPackageAdmin)
+                .header("assumed-roles", givenAssumedRole)
                 .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
                 .body("""
                       {
-                        "userUuid": "%s",
-                        "roleUuid": "%s",
                         "assumed": true,
-                        "empowered": false
+                        "grantedRoleUuid": "%s",
+                        "granteeUserUuid": "%s"
                       }
                       """.formatted(
-                        createRBacUser(givenNewUserName).getUuid().toString(),
+                        findRbacRoleByName(givenOwnPackageAdminRole).getUuid().toString(),
-                        findRbacRoleByName(givenOwnPackageAdminRole).getUuid().toString())
+                        createRBacUser(givenNewUserName).getUuid().toString())
                 )
                 .port(port)
             .when()
@@ -83,9 +88,11 @@ class RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest {
             // @formatter:on
 
         // then
-        assertThat(findAllGrantsOfUser(givenPackageAdmin))
+        assertThat(findAllGrantsOfUser(givenCurrentUserPackageAdmin))
             .extracting(RbacGrantEntity::toDisplay)
-            .contains("grant( " + givenNewUserName + " -> " + givenOwnPackageAdminRole + ": assumed )");
+            .contains("{ grant assumed role " + givenOwnPackageAdminRole +
+                " to user " + givenNewUserName +
+                " by role " + givenAssumedRole + " }");
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -94,35 +101,38 @@ class RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest {
 
         // given
         final var givenNewUserName = "test-user-" + RandomStringUtils.randomAlphabetic(8) + "@example.com";
-        final String givenPackageAdmin = "aaa00@aaa.example.com";
+        final String givenCurrentUserPackageAdmin = "aaa00@aaa.example.com";
+        final String givenAssumedRole = "package#aaa00.admin";
         final var givenAlienPackageAdminRole = "package#aab00.admin";
 
         // when
         RestAssured // @formatter:off
             .given()
-            .header("current-user", givenPackageAdmin)
+                .header("current-user", givenCurrentUserPackageAdmin)
+                .header("assumed-roles", givenAssumedRole)
                 .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
                 .body("""
                           {
-                        "userUuid": "%s",
-                        "roleUuid": "%s",
                             "assumed": true,
-                        "empowered": false
+                            "grantedRoleUuid": "%s",
+                            "granteeUserUuid": "%s"
                           }
                           """.formatted(
-                createRBacUser(givenNewUserName).getUuid().toString(),
+                    findRbacRoleByName(givenAlienPackageAdminRole).getUuid().toString(),
-                findRbacRoleByName(givenAlienPackageAdminRole).getUuid().toString())
+                    createRBacUser(givenNewUserName).getUuid().toString())
                 )
                 .port(port)
             .when()
                 .post("http://localhost/api/rbac-grants")
             .then().assertThat()
+                .body("message", containsString("Access to granted role"))
+                .body("message", containsString("forbidden for {package#aaa00.admin}"))
                 .statusCode(403);
             // @formatter:on
 
         // then
-        assertThat(findAllGrantsOfUser(givenPackageAdmin))
+        assertThat(findAllGrantsOfUser(givenCurrentUserPackageAdmin))
-            .extracting(RbacGrantEntity::getUserName)
+            .extracting(RbacGrantEntity::getGranteeUserName)
             .doesNotContain(givenNewUserName);
     }
 
@@ -134,9 +144,9 @@ class RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest {
     }
 
     RbacUserEntity createRBacUser(final String userName) {
-        return jpaAttempt.transacted(() -> {
+        return jpaAttempt.transacted(() ->
-            return rbacUserRepository.create(new RbacUserEntity(UUID.randomUUID(), userName));
+            rbacUserRepository.create(new RbacUserEntity(UUID.randomUUID(), userName))
-        }).returnedValue();
+        ).returnedValue();
     }
 
     RbacRoleEntity findRbacRoleByName(final String roleName) {
@@ -145,5 +155,4 @@ class RbacGrantControllerAcceptanceTest {
             return rbacRoleRepository.findByRoleName(roleName);
         }).returnedValue();
     }
-
 }

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/rbac/rbacgrant/RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest.java

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package net.hostsharing.hsadminng.rbac.rbacgrant;
 import net.hostsharing.hsadminng.Accepts;
 import net.hostsharing.hsadminng.context.Context;
 import net.hostsharing.hsadminng.rbac.rbacrole.RbacRoleRepository;
+import net.hostsharing.hsadminng.rbac.rbacuser.RbacUserEntity;
 import net.hostsharing.hsadminng.rbac.rbacuser.RbacUserRepository;
+import net.hostsharing.test.JpaAttempt;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
@@ -11,15 +13,18 @@ import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
 import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException;
 import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
 
 import static net.hostsharing.test.JpaAttempt.attempt;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
 @DataJpaTest
-@ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = { Context.class, RbacGrantRepository.class })
+@ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = { RbacGrantRepository.class, Context.class, JpaAttempt.class })
 @DirtiesContext
 @Accepts({ "GRT:S(Schema)" })
 class RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest {
@@ -39,6 +44,9 @@ class RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest {
     @Autowired
     EntityManager em;
 
+    @Autowired
+    JpaAttempt jpaAttempt;
+
     @Nested
     class FindAllRbacGrants {
 
@@ -54,7 +62,7 @@ class RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest {
             // then
             exactlyTheseRbacGrantsAreReturned(
                 result,
-                "grant( aaa00@aaa.example.com -> package#aaa00.admin: managed assumed empowered )");
+                "{ grant assumed role package#aaa00.admin to user aaa00@aaa.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }");
         }
 
         @Test
@@ -69,28 +77,26 @@ class RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest {
             // then
             exactlyTheseRbacGrantsAreReturned(
                 result,
-                "grant( admin@aaa.example.com -> customer#aaa.admin: managed assumed empowered )",
+                "{ grant assumed role customer#aaa.admin to user admin@aaa.example.com by role global#hostsharing.admin }",
-                "grant( aaa00@aaa.example.com -> package#aaa00.admin: managed assumed empowered )",
+                "{ grant assumed role package#aaa00.admin to user aaa00@aaa.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }",
-                "grant( aaa01@aaa.example.com -> package#aaa01.admin: managed assumed empowered )",
+                "{ grant assumed role package#aaa01.admin to user aaa01@aaa.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }",
-                "grant( aaa02@aaa.example.com -> package#aaa02.admin: managed assumed empowered )");
+                "{ grant assumed role package#aaa02.admin to user aaa02@aaa.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }");
         }
 
         @Test
         @Accepts({ "GRT:L(List)" })
-        public void customerAdmin_withAssumedRole_cannotViewRbacGrants() {
+        public void customerAdmin_withAssumedRole_canOnlyViewRbacGrantsVisibleByAssumedRole() {
             // given:
             currentUser("admin@aaa.example.com");
-            assumedRoles("package#aab00.admin");
+            assumedRoles("package#aaa00.admin");
 
             // when
-            final var result = attempt(
+            final var result = rbacGrantRepository.findAll();
-                em,
-                () -> rbacGrantRepository.findAll());
 
             // then
-            result.assertExceptionWithRootCauseMessage(
+            exactlyTheseRbacGrantsAreReturned(
-                JpaSystemException.class,
+                result,
-                "[403] user admin@aaa.example.com", "has no permission to assume role package#aab00#admin");
+                "{ grant assumed role package#aaa00.admin to user aaa00@aaa.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }");
         }
     }
 
@@ -102,24 +108,72 @@ class RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest {
         public void customerAdmin_canGrantOwnPackageAdminRole_toArbitraryUser() {
             // given
             currentUser("admin@aaa.example.com");
-            final var userUuid = rbacUserRepository.findUuidByName("aac00@aac.example.com");
+            assumedRoles("customer#aaa.admin");
-            final var roleUuid = rbacRoleRepository.findByRoleName("package#aaa00.admin").getUuid();
+            final var givenArbitraryUserUuid = rbacUserRepository.findUuidByName("aac00@aac.example.com");
+            final var givenOwnPackageRoleUuid = rbacRoleRepository.findByRoleName("package#aaa00.admin").getUuid();
 
             // when
             final var grant = RbacGrantEntity.builder()
-                .userUuid(userUuid).roleUuid(roleUuid)
+                .granteeUserUuid(givenArbitraryUserUuid).grantedRoleUuid(givenOwnPackageRoleUuid)
-                .assumed(true).empowered(false)
+                .assumed(true)
                 .build();
             final var attempt = attempt(em, () ->
                 rbacGrantRepository.save(grant)
             );
 
             // then
-            assertThat(attempt.wasSuccessful()).isTrue();
+            assertThat(attempt.caughtException()).isNull();
             assertThat(rbacGrantRepository.findAll())
                 .extracting(RbacGrantEntity::toDisplay)
-                .contains("grant( aac00@aac.example.com -> package#aaa00.admin: assumed )");
+                .contains("{ grant assumed role package#aaa00.admin to user aac00@aac.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }");
         }
+
+        @Test
+        @Accepts({ "GRT:C(Create)" })
+        @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NEVER)
+        public void packageAdmin_canNotGrantPackageOwnerRole() {
+            // given
+            record Given(RbacUserEntity arbitraryUser, UUID packageOwnerRoleUuid) {}
+            final var given = jpaAttempt.transacted(() -> {
+                // to find the uuids of we need to have access rights to these
+                currentUser("admin@aaa.example.com");
+                return new Given(
+                    createNewUser(), // eigene Transaktion?
+                    rbacRoleRepository.findByRoleName("package#aaa00.owner").getUuid()
+                );
+            }).returnedValue();
+
+            // when
+            final var attempt = jpaAttempt.transacted(() -> {
+                // now we try to use these uuids as a less privileged user
+                currentUser("aaa00@aaa.example.com");
+                assumedRoles("package#aaa00.admin");
+                final var grant = RbacGrantEntity.builder()
+                    .granteeUserUuid(given.arbitraryUser.getUuid())
+                    .grantedRoleUuid(given.packageOwnerRoleUuid)
+                    .assumed(true)
+                    .build();
+                rbacGrantRepository.save(grant);
+            });
+
+            // then
+            attempt.assertExceptionWithRootCauseMessage(
+                JpaSystemException.class,
+                "ERROR: [403] Access to granted role " + given.packageOwnerRoleUuid
+                    + " forbidden for {package#aaa00.admin}");
+            jpaAttempt.transacted(() -> {
+                currentUser(given.arbitraryUser.getName());
+                assertThat(rbacGrantRepository.findAll())
+                    .extracting(RbacGrantEntity::toDisplay)
+                    .hasSize(0);
+                // "{ grant assumed role package#aaa00.admin to user aac00@aac.example.com by role customer#aaa.admin }");
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    private RbacUserEntity createNewUser() {
+        return rbacUserRepository.create(
+            new RbacUserEntity(null, "test-user-" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "@example.com"));
     }
 
     void currentUser(final String currentUser) {
@@ -134,7 +188,7 @@ class RbacGrantRepositoryIntegrationTest {
 
     void exactlyTheseRbacGrantsAreReturned(final List<RbacGrantEntity> actualResult, final String... expectedGrant) {
         assertThat(actualResult)
-            .filteredOn(g -> !g.getUserName().startsWith("test-user-")) // ignore test-users created by other tests
+            .filteredOn(g -> !g.getGranteeUserName().startsWith("test-user-")) // ignore test-users created by other tests
             .extracting(RbacGrantEntity::toDisplay)
             .containsExactlyInAnyOrder(expectedGrant);
     }

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/hsadminng/rbac/rbacuser/RbacUserRepositoryIntegrationTest.java

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
 import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException;
 import org.springframework.test.annotation.Commit;
+import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
 @DataJpaTest
 @ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = { RbacUserRepository.class, Context.class, JpaAttempt.class })
+@DirtiesContext
 class RbacUserRepositoryIntegrationTest {
 
     @Autowired
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ class RbacUserRepositoryIntegrationTest {
 
         @Test
         @Commit
-        @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED)
+        @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NEVER)
         void anyoneCanCreateTheirOwnUser_committed() {
 
             // given:

src/test/java/net/hostsharing/test/JpaAttempt.java

@@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.core.NestedExceptionUtils;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
-import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;
-import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
 import java.util.Optional;
@@ -32,20 +31,16 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 public class JpaAttempt {
 
     @Autowired
-    private final EntityManager em;
+    private TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;
-
-    public JpaAttempt(final EntityManager em) {
-        this.em = em;
-    }
 
     public static <T> JpaResult<T> attempt(final EntityManager em, final Supplier<T> code) {
         try {
-            final var result = new JpaResult<T>(code.get(), null);
+            final var result = JpaResult.forValue(code.get());
             em.flush();
             em.clear();
             return result;
-        } catch (RuntimeException exc) {
+        } catch (final RuntimeException exc) {
-            return new JpaResult<T>(null, exc);
+            return JpaResult.forException(exc);
         }
     }
 
@@ -56,29 +51,50 @@ public class JpaAttempt {
         });
     }
 
-    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
     public <T> JpaResult<T> transacted(final Supplier<T> code) {
-        return attempt(em, code);
+        try {
+            return JpaResult.forValue(
+                transactionTemplate.execute(transactionStatus -> code.get()));
+        } catch (final RuntimeException exc) {
+            return JpaResult.forException(exc);
+        }
     }
 
-    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
+    public JpaResult<Void> transacted(final Runnable code) {
-    public void transacted(final Runnable code) {
+        try {
-        attempt(em, () -> {
+            transactionTemplate.execute(transactionStatus -> {
                 code.run();
                 return null;
             });
+            return JpaResult.forVoidValue();
+        } catch (final RuntimeException exc) {
+
+            return new JpaResult<>(null, exc);
+        }
     }
 
     public static class JpaResult<T> {
 
-        final T result;
+        private final T result;
-        final RuntimeException exception;
+        private final RuntimeException exception;
 
-        public JpaResult(final T result, final RuntimeException exception) {
+        private JpaResult(final T result, final RuntimeException exception) {
             this.result = result;
             this.exception = exception;
         }
 
+        static JpaResult<Void> forVoidValue() {
+            return new JpaResult<>(null, null);
+        }
+
+        public static <T> JpaResult<T> forValue(final T value) {
+            return new JpaResult<>(value, null);
+        }
+
+        public static <T> JpaResult<T> forException(final RuntimeException exception) {
+            return new JpaResult<>(null, exception);
+        }
+
         public boolean wasSuccessful() {
             return exception == null;
         }